Medibank Data Breach

CompanyMedibank
Breach DateOctober 12, 2022
Disclosure DateOctober 13, 2022
Records Affected9.7 million

In October 2022, Australian health insurer Medibank suffered a devastating data breach that exposed personal and medical data of 9.7 million current and former customers. The attackers released sensitive health claims data on the dark web after Medibank refused to pay a ransom.

What Happened

Attackers gained access to Medibank's systems using stolen credentials belonging to a contractor with access to Medibank's internal systems. The credentials were obtained via infostealer malware on the contractor's personal device. Once inside, the attackers spent weeks accessing and exfiltrating customer data including highly sensitive health claims information. When Medibank refused to pay the ransom demand (reportedly $10 million), the attackers published the stolen data on the dark web in stages, including files labeled "abortions," "mental health," and other sensitive medical categories. The attack was attributed to a Russian-linked ransomware group. Australian authorities sanctioned a Russian national in connection with the breach.

What Data Was Exposed

  • Full names
  • Dates of birth
  • Email addresses
  • Phone numbers
  • Addresses
  • Medicare numbers
  • Health claims data (diagnoses, procedures, provider details)
  • Passport numbers and visa details (for international students)

Who Is Affected

Approximately 9.7 million current and former Medibank, ahm, and international student customers were affected. This included 5.1 million Medibank customers, 2.8 million ahm customers, and 1.8 million international student customers. The exposure of health claims data made this particularly harmful.

How to Check If You Were Affected

Medibank contacted affected customers directly. Visit medibank.com.au/cyber-security for the latest information. Check HaveIBeenPwned.com to see if your email was in the breach. If you were a Medibank, ahm, or international student insurance customer, assume your data was compromised and take protective measures.

What You Should Do Now

Last updated: February 10, 2026